UPDATED FOR THE 2026 RULE CHANGES

Plain-English Guides to US Student Loans

SAVE has ended, RAP has started and borrowing limits have changed. We explain what the new rules mean for your loans, with the math shown and a link to the official source on every page.

Start with your situation

Pick the question closest to yours.

REPAYMENT

Which plan now that SAVE is gone?

RAP, IBR and the Tiered Standard Plan compared side by side, and who each one suits.

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FORGIVENESS

Which forgiveness programs are still open?

PSLF, income-driven forgiveness, Teacher Loan Forgiveness and disability discharge in 2026.

Read the guide →

DEFAULT

What happens if I stop paying?

The timeline from a missed payment to default, and how to stop it early.

Read the guide →

CONSOLIDATION

Can I combine federal and private loans?

What consolidation and refinancing each do, and what you give up.

Read the guide →

PUBLIC SERVICE

Does RAP count toward PSLF?

Which plans count, which do not, and how to apply step by step.

Read the guide →

CREDIT

How do student loans affect my credit score?

How installment debt is scored and why a payoff can dip your score.

Read the guide →

Latest articles

How we work

Official sources

Rules and dollar figures come from StudentAid.gov, the CFPB and the IRS, and each article links to them.

Math you can check

Payment examples are worked out step by step, so you can repeat them with your own numbers.

Kept current

Every article shows when it was last checked. Outdated pages are rewritten or removed.

We are an independent information site. We are not a lender, a loan servicer or a debt relief company, and we never ask for payment or your FSA ID. Applications for federal repayment plans, consolidation and forgiveness are free at StudentAid.gov. Read more about us and our disclaimer.

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